8-Bar Blues Chord Progression
The 8-bar blues is the chord progression I V IV IV / I V I V. In the key of C major it is C G F F / C G C G, and in the Nashville Number System it is written 1 5 4 4 / 1 5 1 5.
Jump to the chords and audio in C, G, D, A and E
Why it works
The form moves to V in bar 2 and to IV in bar 3, much faster than a 12-bar. Wikipedia quotes that early V as the mark of the 8-bar blues. Because the verse is so short it feels like a question and answer that keeps circling, and the last-bar V throws it straight back to the top.
Songs that use it
These are the chords as played in each song, in the song's own key.
| Song | Artist | Section | Chords | Key |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key to the Highway | Big Bill Broonzy | verse | A7 E7 D7 D7 | A7 E7 A7 E7 | A major |
| Key to the Highway | Eric Clapton | verse | A E7 D7 D7 | A E7 A D7 A E7 | A major |
8-Bar Blues Chord Progression: Chords and Audio in C, G, D, A and E
Press play to hear each key. The diagrams show the shapes used in the audio, and every chord links to its full page.
More progressions like this one
- 16-bar blues: C C C C / C C C C / F F C C / G F C C
- 8-bar blues, Worried Life form: C / C / F / F / C / G / C F / C G
- 16-bar blues, Watermelon Man form: C C C C / F F C C / G F G F / G F C C
- Bebop blues: C7 / F7 / C7 / Gm7 C7 / F7 / F#dim7 / C7 / Em7 A7 / Dm7 / G7 / C7 A7 / Dm7 G7
All guitar chord progressions →
FAQ
What are the chords of the 8-bar blues in each key?
In C major: C G F F C G C G. In G major: G D C C G D G D. In D major: D A G G D A D A. In A major: A E D D A E A E. In E major: E B A A E B E B.
Which songs use the 8-bar blues?
Songs that use it include Key to the Highway by Big Bill Broonzy, Key to the Highway by Eric Clapton.