Learning the F Hungarian Minor Scale

The F Gipsy Hungarian scale has the notes F, G, Ab, B, C, Db and E. The first box starts at the 1st fret of the low E string, close to the nut, which makes it a comfortable key for a first try.

Compare it with F harmonic minor: the B natural is the raised fourth. Between Ab and B you will feel a stretch of three frets on one string, the signature leap of the scale.

Play the F gipsy hungarian scale

Use the step menu in the player to switch between the single-string run and the box shapes.

Notes of the F gipsy hungarian scale

NoteDegreeIntervalSemitones from root
F1Root0
G2Major 2nd2
Abb3Minor 3rd3
B#4Tritone6
C5Perfect 5th7
Dbb6Minor 6th8
E7Major 7th11

Structure

F gipsy hungarian scale notes:

F G Ab B C Db E

How the gipsy hungarian scale is built:

The gipsy hungarian scale is built from the degrees 1 2 b3 #4 5 b6 7, which gives the step pattern W-H-W+H-H-H-W+H-H (W = whole step, H = half step).

Counting in semitones from the root: 0, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 11. That makes it a 7-note scale.

It is also known as Hungarian Minor.

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale Guitar Patterns

Static diagrams of every position shown in the player above.

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - On one string (low E)

On one string (low E)

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 1

Box pattern — position 1

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 2

Box pattern — position 2

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 3

Box pattern — position 3

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 4

Box pattern — position 4

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 5

Box pattern — position 5

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 1

3 notes per string — position 1

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 2

3 notes per string — position 2

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 3

3 notes per string — position 3

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 4

3 notes per string — position 4

F Gipsy Hungarian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 5

3 notes per string — position 5

Chords in the F gipsy hungarian scale

Stacking thirds on each degree of the scale gives these chords.

DegreeTriadSeventh chord
1 Fm Fm(maj7)
2 G(b5) G7(b5)
b3 Abaug Abmaj7(b13)
#4 Bsus2(add#11) B6sus2(add#11)
5 C Cmaj7
b6 Db Dbmaj7
7 Em Em6

Scales with the same notes as F Gipsy Hungarian

These scales use exactly the same notes. Each one starts somewhere else, so the root and the mood change.

ScaleStarts on degreeLearn the scale
C Bizantine 5 Bizantine Scale

Other scales on F

Same root, different notes. Play them back to back to hear what changes.

The gipsy hungarian scale in other keys

All about the gipsy hungarian scale →

Keep learning