Minor Plagal Cadence (iv I)

The Minor plagal cadence is the chord progression iv-I. In the key of C major it is Fm C, and in the Nashville Number System it is written 4m 1.

Chords from outside the key of C major: Fm.

Jump to the chords and audio in C, G, D, A and E

Why it works

The minor iv is borrowed from the parallel minor, and its flat sixth falls by a half step to the fifth of the tonic, which gives a soft, bittersweet close. Wikipedia compares this pull to the leading tone of a V chord.

Songs that use it

These are the chords as played in each song, in the song's own key.

SongArtistSectionChordsKey
In My LifeThe Beatlesverse ending (in my life I love you more)Cm GG major

Minor Plagal Cadence: Chords and Audio in C, G, D, A and E

Press play to hear each key. The diagrams show the shapes used in the audio, and every chord links to its full page.

Key of C major

Key of G major

Key of D major

Key of A major

Key of E major

More progressions like this one

All guitar chord progressions →

FAQ

What are the chords of the Minor plagal cadence in each key?

In C major: Fm C. In G major: Cm G. In D major: Gm D. In A major: Dm A. In E major: Am E.

Which songs use the Minor plagal cadence?

Songs that use it include In My Life by The Beatles.