Cadential Six-Four (ii I/5 V I)

The Cadential six-four is the chord progression ii-I/5-V-I. In the key of C major it is Dm C/G G C, and in the Nashville Number System it is written 2m 1/5 5 1.

It is also known as cadential 6/4.

Jump to the chords and audio in C, G, D, A and E

Why it works

A tonic chord with its fifth in the bass sits on the dominant note, so it works as a V with two suspensions, not a real I. The sixth and fourth above the bass then fall by step into V. It adds weight just before the final V-I, and it is the classic signal of a concerto cadenza.

Songs that use it

These are the chords as played in each song, in the song's own key.

SongArtistSectionChordsKey
String Quartet No. 4, IJoseph Boulognemm. 45-47cad. 6/4 V

Cadential Six-Four: Chords and Audio in C, G, D, A and E

Press play to hear each key. The diagrams show the shapes used in the audio, and every chord links to its full page.

Key of C major

Key of G major

Key of D major

Key of A major

Key of E major

More progressions like this one

All guitar chord progressions →

FAQ

What are the chords of the Cadential six-four in each key?

In C major: Dm C/G G C. In G major: Am G/D D G. In D major: Em D/A A D. In A major: Bm A/E E A. In E major: F#m E/B B E.

Which songs use the Cadential six-four?

Songs that use it include String Quartet No. 4, I by Joseph Boulogne.