The E Dorian Mode, Open Position and Beyond

The E Dorian scale is E, F#, G, A, B, C# and D, which are the notes of D major with E as home. It differs from E minor by a single note, C# in place of C.

That one note is the sound of Dorian. The open low E string is the root, and the A string root is at the 7th fret. Em and A chords fit this scale well, a good pairing to try. For a wider view, playing scales over chords goes through the options.

Play the E dorian scale

Use the step menu in the player to switch between the single-string run and the box shapes.

Notes of the E dorian scale

NoteDegreeIntervalSemitones from root
E1Root0
F#2Major 2nd2
Gb3Minor 3rd3
A4Perfect 4th5
B5Perfect 5th7
C#6Major 6th9
Db7Minor 7th10

Structure

E dorian scale notes:

E F# G A B C# D

How the dorian scale is built:

The dorian scale is built from the degrees 1 2 b3 4 5 6 b7, which gives the step pattern W-H-W-W-W-H-W (W = whole step, H = half step).

Counting in semitones from the root: 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10. That makes it a 7-note scale.

It is mode 2 of the Major Scale, so both scales share the same notes from a different starting point.

E Dorian Scale Guitar Patterns

Static diagrams of every position shown in the player above.

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - On one string (low E)

On one string (low E)

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 1

Box pattern — position 1

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 2

Box pattern — position 2

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 3

Box pattern — position 3

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 4

Box pattern — position 4

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - Box pattern — position 5

Box pattern — position 5

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 1

3 notes per string — position 1

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 2

3 notes per string — position 2

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 3

3 notes per string — position 3

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 4

3 notes per string — position 4

E Dorian Scale scale guitar pattern - 3 notes per string — position 5

3 notes per string — position 5

Chords in the E dorian scale

Stacking thirds on each degree of the scale gives these chords.

DegreeTriadSeventh chord
1 Em Em7
2 F#m F#m7
b3 G Gmaj7
4 A A7
5 Bm Bm7
6 C#dim C#m7(b5)
b7 D Dmaj7

Related modes

These scales share the same notes as the dorian scale, starting from a different degree.

The dorian scale in other keys

C C# Db D D# Eb E F F# Gb G G# Ab A A# Bb B

All about the dorian scale →