G Arabic from the Open G String
G, A, B, C, Db, Eb and F make up the G Arabic scale. The open G string is the tonic, and the open A and B strings are part of the scale as well.
On the low E string, the root is the 3rd fret. Db is the flat fifth and replaces the D that a major scale would have. Spend time on the step from C to Db, then learn about the wider exotic family.
Play the G arabic scale
Use the step menu in the player to switch between the single-string run and the box shapes.
Notes of the G arabic scale
| Note | Degree | Interval | Semitones from root |
|---|---|---|---|
| G | 1 | Root | 0 |
| A | 2 | Major 2nd | 2 |
| B | 3 | Major 3rd | 4 |
| C | 4 | Perfect 4th | 5 |
| Db | b5 | Tritone | 6 |
| Eb | b6 | Minor 6th | 8 |
| F | b7 | Minor 7th | 10 |
Structure
G arabic scale notes:
How the arabic scale is built:
The arabic scale is built from the degrees 1 2 3 4 b5 b6 b7, which gives the step pattern W-W-H-H-W-W-W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Counting in semitones from the root: 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10. That makes it a 7-note scale.
It is also known as Major Locrian.
G Arabic Scale Guitar Patterns
Static diagrams of every position shown in the player above.
On one string (G)
Box pattern — position 1
Box pattern — position 2
Box pattern — position 3
Box pattern — position 4
Box pattern — position 5
3 notes per string — position 1
3 notes per string — position 2
3 notes per string — position 3
3 notes per string — position 4
3 notes per string — position 5
Chords in the G arabic scale
Stacking thirds on each degree of the scale gives these chords.
Scales with the same notes as G Arabic
These scales use exactly the same notes. Each one starts somewhere else, so the root and the mood change.
| Scale | Starts on degree | Learn the scale |
|---|---|---|
| C Neapolitan | 4 | Neapolitan Major |
Other scales on G
Same root, different notes. Play them back to back to hear what changes.
- G Bizantine: shares 4 notes
- G Persian: shares 5 notes
- G Phrygian Dominant: shares 5 notes
- G Mixolydian b6: 5 instead of b5
- G Aeolian b5: b3 instead of 3
The arabic scale in other keys
Keep learning
Created by
Giancarlo is a musician (teaching guitar since 2000), software engineer, AI consultant and published researcher
